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Bobbing for Crappies

by Israel Dunn

Now before you ask, no I'm not talking about a fun game you can play at your next club meeting. I am talking about a great strategy to help you land more of these delicious little fillets with fins. Fishing the late ice/early open water season for crappies can yield some serious table fare. However fishing this transitional season is wrought with it's own set of problems. Using this simple technique will allow you to catch crappies with greater consistency.

Before we get into the nuts and bolts of bobbing for crappies, let's take a quick look at what the crappie are up to this time of year and how their habitat is changing during this transitional season. When the days grow longer and the ice starts to thin the crappie schools will start to move in shallow looking for warmer water. The warm water can be from discharges, feeder creeks, dam tailwaters, or even from structure that extends up past the waters surface, causing heat to radiate in the water below. The crappies are putting on the feed bag and preparing for the spring spawn. It is important to watch the weather this time of year. Warmer days of full sun are normally a good sign that the crappies will be shallow (3-10 foot depth). A warm rain can also be a good indicator of a strong crappie bite. Conversely, if a cold front rolls in or if windy conditions create wave movement limiting light penetration, the crappie bite will normally slow as the fish move deeper. So keep the weather in mind when planning your spring outings.

So what is bobbing for crappies? It is a technique that's designed to catch a lot of fish at a consistent depth. It uses a bobber to keep the lure constantly in the strike zone, even when it's not moving. The bobber also helps in bite detection. A big plus when dealing with the subtle bites associated with these fish. When ice fishing a spring bobber mounted to the end of your rod will be used. For open water will put a slip bobber into service. To make the most of this concept let's take a look at each style of fishing separately and how to go about catching these silver slabs.

For ice fishing I like to use a Light to Medium Light rod with an adjustable spring bobber. The ability to adjust the spring bobber is important. You need to be able to compensate for the weight of the lure. While we're on the topic of lures, a few favorites come to mind. The Rapala Jig and Rap, the Echotail by Vibrations Tackle, and the Acme Kastmaster work wonderfully for this application. Pick a lure that's about 1-2 inches in length and around 1/10th to 1/4 oz in weight. Whatever lure you choose, it needs to have a controlled action when in the water. All lures do something when jigged in the water. What we want is a lure that does what it is supposed to do, consistently. The Echotail vibrates and swims from side to side, the Jig and Rap swims in a circle when you pull on the line, and the Acme Kastmaster has a tantalizing flutter whether it's worked up or down in the water column. To get started drop your lure down to the chosen depth and give it a good pull. Now watch your bobber for the slightest sign of movement. It will tell you what your lure is doing below the ice. If the bobber moves down slightly the lure has stopped. If it's coming back up and your line starts to slacken, set the hook. Obviously, if it feels like a jackhammer just hit it, Pull Up! That little spring bobber is like having a camera under the ice.

When the ice does finally break up we can move this same technique and lure combination to open water. This time though will lose the spring bobber and set up with a slip bobber to detect bites and control the lure. For rods I like to use an Ultralight to Light rod, usually in graphite for a little more sensitivity. I set up the slip bobber in the usual fashion, bobber stop, bead, then bobber. Just make sure to add a clip for the lure attachment. Don't tie the line directly to the lure as it will ruin the action. Cast out your lure and allow it to settle below your bobber at the proper depth. Now in one motion lift the rod tip up starting the action of the lure. Then drop the rod tip while reeling in the slack, then stop. This will allow the Jig and Rap to swim it's circle, the Echotail to vibrate and swim side to side, and the Kastmaster to flutter enticingly. Let's review that again, LIFT, DROP, REEL, STOP. Personally I prefer the Echotail because this blade bait allows you to get fish attracting action even when it is standing still (stopped). Using this technique will let you cast your line knowing that the lure will retrieve at the same depth every time. It virtually eliminates the worry that you're bringing your bait back above or below the school of fish.

Give these ideas and techniques a shot this Spring. You'll find it's deadly for the late ice/early open water crappies. Using a bobber for depth control is definitely not a new idea. It is however a technique that is underutilized by Midwest anglers in the early season. So grab your rod, a couple of lures, and add a bobber into the mix. I promise that you'll be pleased with the results.

Author Israel Dunn
Israel Dunn
About the author:
Israel Dunn is a true multi species angler chasing everything from bluegills to bull sharks. He is the only licensed guide in the Madison, WI area that specializes in shorebased fishing both conventional and fly. Israel serves on the Pro Staff for many great companies including Vibrations Tackle, Nauti Lures, and Pink Fishing. Active in the fishing community he is a member of the IGFA, as well as Muskies Inc. When not guiding Israel writes for and maintains his popular blog ShoreboundHero.com offering fishing tips, gear reviews, and shorebased adventure stories. As a speaker Israel gives presentations and seminars on Modern Shore Fishing Tactics and Targeting Muskies from Shore.

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